Biomarker mg/dl (µmol/l)

Creatinine

Muscle metabolism byproduct used as a kidney function marker

Also known as

serum creatinine creatinin

Definition

Creatinine is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate metabolism and is excreted exclusively by the kidneys. It is the most common serum marker for estimating kidney function, though results are influenced by muscle mass and hydration status. The eGFR is preferred for more precise assessment; creatinine may be temporarily elevated with creatine supplementation.

Parameter Value
Unit mg/dl (µmol/l)
Reference Range Women: 0.50–0.90 mg/dl | Men: 0.70–1.20 mg/dl
Optimal Range (lab2go) Women: 0.6–0.9 mg/dl | Men: 0.8–1.1 mg/dl

Last Reviewed: 17 April 2026 · maritta